Pregnancy is an exciting and life-changing time. It is also a period when expectant parents may feel a mix of joy and uncertainty.
Prenatal care is crucial during this time to ensure the health of both mother and baby. If you are searching for a prenatal care doctor near me, understanding what prenatal care involves and its importance can help provide clarity and reassurance.
Here is everything you need to know about prenatal care.
What Is Prenatal Care
Prenatal care refers to the medical care a pregnant woman receives throughout her pregnancy. It includes regular visits to an OB doctor who specializes in obstetrics and gynecology.
These visits focus on monitoring both the mother’s health and the baby’s development. Prenatal care is vital as it prevents potential health complications and promotes a safe pregnancy and delivery.
Why Is Prenatal Care Important
Prenatal care is essential because it:
- Reduces risks to the baby and mother by identifying potential problems early.
- Provides guidance on maintaining a healthy pregnancy through nutrition, exercise, and managing conditions like high blood pressure or diabetes.
- Helps prepare parents mentally and physically for childbirth and parenting.
Whether you are seeking information after a positive pregnancy test or are already pregnant, visiting an OB doctor in Syracuse, NY, ensures you receive the best care possible.
When Should You Start Prenatal Care
It is best to begin prenatal care as soon as you find out you are pregnant. Many women schedule appointments with their pregnancy physician immediately after getting a positive test result.
Early care helps doctors monitor the earliest signs of development and provide advice for the first trimester.
Stages of Prenatal Care
Here are some stages of prenatal care and what you can expect from women’s health doctors during these stages.
First Trimester (Weeks 1–12)
The first trimester marks the start of your pregnancy journey, and your initial prenatal visit will likely be the most comprehensive. During this important appointment, your OB-GYN (obstetrician-gynecologist) will confirm your pregnancy through a pregnancy test or ultrasound and calculate your estimated due date based on your menstrual cycle or early imaging.
A physical examination will be conducted to assess your overall health, and you may undergo blood tests to check for your blood type, iron levels, and any underlying health conditions. An ultrasound may also be performed to confirm the baby’s development and position.
Additionally, your doctor will likely recommend taking prenatal vitamins, such as folic acid. These are essential for reducing the risk of neural tube defects and supporting your baby’s early development.
Second Trimester (Weeks 13–26)
The second trimester is often referred to as the “golden period” of pregnancy, as many women experience relief from early symptoms like nausea and fatigue. During this stage, you will typically have monthly appointments with your women’s health doctor to closely monitor the baby’s growth and ensure that you remain in good health.
This trimester often includes exciting milestones, such as learning about your baby’s growth through imaging like ultrasounds. A detailed anatomy scan around the 20th week will provide an in-depth look at your baby’s development and may even reveal their sex if you choose to find out.
Your women’s health doctor will also conduct important tests, such as the glucose tolerance test, which screens for gestational diabetes—a condition that can affect some women during pregnancy. The women’s health doctor may discuss your overall nutrition, weight gain, and any additional steps needed to promote a healthy pregnancy.
Third Trimester (Weeks 27–40)
The third trimester is the final and most critical phase of your pregnancy as you prepare for delivery. During this period, visits to your OB-GYN in Syracuse, NY, or other healthcare provider will become more frequent—every two weeks at first, and then weekly as you approach your due date.
Your women’s health doctor will monitor the baby’s position, ensuring they are in the correct head-down position for delivery. They will also assess your cervix for signs of dilation or effacement, which indicates that labor may be approaching.
Regular checkups will include monitoring your blood pressure, weight, and the baby’s heart rate to identify any potential complications early.
Your doctor will work with you to discuss and plan your delivery preferences, whether you are considering a natural birth, epidural, or cesarean section. You will also receive information on recognizing signs of labor, such as contractions, water breaking, or other symptoms, so you will know when to head to the hospital.
Women’s Health Doctor in Syracuse, NY
Finding the right prenatal doctor is vital for the success of your pregnancy.
At University OBGYN Associates, our patients benefit from compassionate and dedicated obstetric and gynecology services. Our Upstate OBGYN doctors work with advanced practice providers to ensure comprehensive treatment tailored to your needs.
Our patients can also access on-site services like ultrasounds and lab testing and support from lactation consultants and maternal-fetal specialists.
To learn more about prenatal care or schedule an appointment, call us today at (315) 464-5162. We look forward to serving you!